Those outside the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS or Mormon) may have heard whispers about the belief in a Mormon planet called Kolob. Is this true, and if so, what significance does it have in LDS belief?
Mormon Theology: What is Kolob?
Kolob is a term introduced to Mormons in a small portion of the Pearl of Great Price, an LDS book of scripture. Joseph Smith reported translating this portion of the record from an Egyptian papyrus scroll written by the Abraham of the Bible.
According to the Pearl of Great Price, Abraham is told by an angel that Kolob is the star "nearest to the throne of God" (Abraham 3:2). Claims that Mormons believe God lives on Kolob itself are misinformed.
The angel goes on to say that the Lord's time is "according to the reckoning of time on Kolob," which is roughly one day for every thousand years in our time. This would suggest that the Bible's teaching that "one day is with the Lord as a thousand years [to humankind]" (2 Peter 3: 8) is more literal than hyperbolic.
Planet Kolob's Role in Mormon Religious Belief
Out of the 2,476 pages of Mormon canonical scripture, the planet Kolob is mentioned in only five verses. This is fairly representative of Kolob's importance in Mormon doctrine.
In a 2007 interview with Fox news, the LDS church said that "Joseph Smith did not provide a full description or explanation of Kolob nor did he assign the idea particular significance in relation to the Church’s core doctrines."
Most Mormons are aware of the aforementioned Pearl of Great Price scriptures, but see Kolob as very peripheral to their religious beliefs as a whole. Doctrinally speaking, Kolob has no real substantive role.
Modern Use of the Word 'Kolob'
Kolob is also mentioned once in a Mormon hymn, written in the 19th century. The hymn's title, "If You Could Hie to Kolob" follows the convention of naming a song after the first line of its lyrics, but the subject matter of the hymn is God and eternity rather than Kolob.
Since most of the earliest settlers of Utah were Mormons, many geographical locations were given LDS scriptural names. Today there is a town of Kolob in Utah. The towns of Manti, Bountiful, and Lehi were also named for people and places in Mormon scripture.
Since LDS theology says that God has a physical body, it makes sense to Mormons that He would reside in a physical place - Mormon scripture teaches that this place is near a planet called Kolob. Within the LDS church, however, Kolob is not really emphasized. Most Mormons view Kolob as "nice-to-know information" but not incredibly important or doctrinally influential.
For more information on the doctrine and practices of Mormonism, please visit What Do Mormons Believe? or LDS Beliefs That Are Unique to Christianity.
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